Articles | Volume 379
https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-379-113-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-379-113-2018
Pre-conference publication
 | 
05 Jun 2018
Pre-conference publication |  | 05 Jun 2018

Sources and behavior of perchlorate ions (ClO4) in chalk aquifer of Champagne-Ardenne, France: preliminary results

Feifei Cao, Jessy Jaunat, Patrick Ollivier, Benjamin Cancès, Xavier Morvan, Daniel Hubé, Alain Devos, Nicolas Devau, Vincent Barbin, and Pierre Pannet

Cited articles

Backus, S. M., Klawuun, P., Brown, S., D'sa, I., Sharp, S., Surette, C., and Williams, D. J.: Determination of perchlorate in selected surface waters in the Great Lakes Basin by HPLC/MS/MS, Chemosphere, 61, 834–43, 2005. 
Dasgupta, P. K., Martinelango, P. K., Jackson, W. A., Anderson, T. A., Tian, K., Tock, R. W., Tock, R. W., and Rajagopalan, S.:: The origin of naturally occurring perchlorate: the role of atmospheric processes, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 1569–1575, 2005. 
Kannan, K., Praamsma, M. L., Oldi, J. F., Kunisue, T., and Sinha, R. K.: Occurrence of perchlorate in drinking water, ground water, surface water and human saliva from India, Chemosphere, 76, 22–6, 2009. 
Kosaka, K., Asami, M., Matsuoka, Y., Kamoshita, M., and Kunikane, S.: Occurrence of perchlorate in drinking water sources of metropolitan area in Japan, Water Res., 41, 3474–82, 2007. 
Leung, A. M., Pearce, E. N., and Braverman, L. W.: Perchlorate, iodine and the thyroid, Best Pract. Res. Cl. En., 24, 133–141, 2010. 
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Short summary
Perchlorate can be a health concern due to its its ability to disrupt the thyroid gland's use of iodine. High perchlorate concentrations have been reported in chalk groundwater of Champagne-Ardennes (France). Water samples at 35 sampling points were analysed in order to determine the sources and behaviors of perchlorate. The preliminary results shows that most of the water samples showing high perchlorate levels were collected near a military camp, representing a potential source of perchlorate.