Articles | Volume 373
https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-373-221-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-373-221-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Preface: The spatial dimensions of water management – Redistribution of benefits and risks
Andreas H. Schumann
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Hydrology, Water Management and Environmental Engineering, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, 44780, Germany
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How can we evaluate the heterogeneity of natural watersheds and how can we assess its spatial organization? How can we make use of this information for hydrological models and is it beneficial to our models? We propose a method display and assess the interaction of catchment characteristics with the flow path which we defined as the ordering scheme within a basin. A newly implemented algorithm brings this information to the set-up of a model and our results show an increase in model performance.
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To objectively compare possible solutions for drought, they have to be commensurable; a daunting condition if they are implementable on dissimilar spatial scales and/or physical compartments. In a water scarce region in China it is it is shown how a generic meta-model in form of a dynamic water balance simulating the hydrosystem, including anthropogenic factors, allows the appraisal of various measure's effects on one one factor; thus securing commensurability.
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In the last few years to occurence of extraordinary extreme flood events rised the question for a suitable statistical model to describe this flood behaviour and give a possibility for the calculation of high quantiles. Since the occurence of these extreme events in very short time series (less than 100 years) could influence the statistical estimators leading to a too high estimation we want to use robust estimators to give a moderate weighting to these floods. The results are given here.
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Short summary
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How can we evaluate the heterogeneity of natural watersheds and how can we assess its spatial organization? How can we make use of this information for hydrological models and is it beneficial to our models? We propose a method display and assess the interaction of catchment characteristics with the flow path which we defined as the ordering scheme within a basin. A newly implemented algorithm brings this information to the set-up of a model and our results show an increase in model performance.
Henning Oppel and Andreas Schumann
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2016-486, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2016-486, 2016
Preprint withdrawn
Short summary
Short summary
We are assessing the spatial organisation of catchments by a flow path orientated analysis of soil and topographical characteristics. These information are used to identify heterogeneous regions within a watershed and, hence, require subdivision. Based on this analysis we developed an algorithm to perform an automated and impartial sub-basin ascertainment. Results can be used for the spatial set up of hydrological models or catchment classification schemes.
David Nijssen, Andreas H. Schumann, and Bertram Monninkhoff
Proc. IAHS, 373, 37–43, https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-373-37-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-373-37-2016, 2016
Short summary
Short summary
To objectively compare possible solutions for drought, they have to be commensurable; a daunting condition if they are implementable on dissimilar spatial scales and/or physical compartments. In a water scarce region in China it is it is shown how a generic meta-model in form of a dynamic water balance simulating the hydrosystem, including anthropogenic factors, allows the appraisal of various measure's effects on one one factor; thus securing commensurability.
S. Fischer, R. Fried, and A. Schumann
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hessd-12-8553-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/hessd-12-8553-2015, 2015
Manuscript not accepted for further review
Short summary
Short summary
In the last few years to occurence of extraordinary extreme flood events rised the question for a suitable statistical model to describe this flood behaviour and give a possibility for the calculation of high quantiles. Since the occurence of these extreme events in very short time series (less than 100 years) could influence the statistical estimators leading to a too high estimation we want to use robust estimators to give a moderate weighting to these floods. The results are given here.
M. Schulte and A. H. Schumann
Proc. IAHS, 370, 177–181, https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-370-177-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-370-177-2015, 2015