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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">PIAHS</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">PIAHS</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Proc. IAHS</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2199-899X</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/piahs-367-421-2015</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Sedimentary signature of Hurricane Isaac in a &lt;i&gt;Taxodium&lt;/i&gt; swamp on the western margin of Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana, USA</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>K.-B.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>McCloskey</surname>
<given-names>T. A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ortego</surname>
<given-names>S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Maiti</surname>
<given-names>K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Department of Oceanography &amp; Coastal Sciences, School of Coast &amp; Environment, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>03</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>367</volume>
<fpage>421</fpage>
<lpage>428</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2015 K.-B. Liu et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/367/421/2015/piahs-367-421-2015.html">This article is available from https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/367/421/2015/piahs-367-421-2015.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/367/421/2015/piahs-367-421-2015.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/367/421/2015/piahs-367-421-2015.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Compositional and geochemical profiles were established for a 59-cm sediment core extracted from a small pothole pond in a &lt;i&gt;Taxodium&lt;/i&gt; (bald cypress) swamp 830 m inland from Lake Pontchartrain in south-eastern Louisiana, USA. The core consists of a top organic unit (peat to clayey peat) from 0–29 cm above a bottom clay unit at 30–59 cm depth. Four distinct zones, marked by gradual changes in organic content and elemental concentrations, occur in the clay unit. These changes probably reflect two cycles of slowly changing water depths. Hurricane Isaac’s signature, a brown clay band at 3–5 cm, is identified based on the stratigraphic and compositional correspondence with the storm’s event layer, documented from nearby sites. Sedimentary and geochemical similarities between this material and clastic bands at 15–19 and 23–25 cm identify those two intervals as potentially representing earlier floods. The Cl/Br ratio presents a potentially useful method for distinguishing fluvial and marine flooding.</p>
</abstract>
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